
Глютамат натрия, усилитель вкуса, хоть и включен в списки компонентов, разрешенных к применению для производства продуктов питания, до сих пор вызывает споры и нарекания со стороны медиков и диетологов. Фото: Семина Михаила
Всем известно о пользе овощей и фруктов. И понятно – иных источников витаминов и клетчатки, необходимых человеку ежедневно, на земле нет. Разными диетологами называются разные нормы потребления овощей и фруктов – примерно 1 кг в день, не считая картофеля.
Однако в поездках и походах, на рыбалке или охоте зачастую рассуждают так: пускай супы быстрого приготовления, как правило, и неполезны, но мы ведь в поход (на рыбалку или охоту) на неделю (на полмесяца) пошли – перебьемся как-нибудь. И зря!
Активный отдых– средство оздоровления, почему бы, погружаясь в него, не питаться нормально, наступая на горло собственной песне?
Другая причина нерадения – ограниченные знания. И отсутствие желания прочесть и подумать о составе быстрых супов, без которых не обходится ни один поход. Красители, эмульгаторы, уплотнители, загустители, желеобразователи, консерванты, усилители вкуса и запаха почти везде – см. этикетку.
Тот же глютамат натрия, усилитель вкуса, хоть и включен в списки компонентов, разрешенных к применению для производства продуктов питания, до сих пор вызывает споры и нарекания со стороны медиков и диетологов.
Хотя встречаются редкие исключения, например «борщ по-украински», найденный автором на днях в одном из продмагов. Состав: свекла, капуста, соль, растительный жир, томаты, морковь, натуральные и идентичные натуральным ароматические вещества, мальтодекстрин, говяжье мясо, лук, зелень, лимонная кислота, черный перец, лавровый лист. Гордая надпись на упаковке: «Не содержит химических усилителей вкуса». Похвально. Побольше бы таких!
Сушеные фрукты продаются в большом разнообразии по доступным ценам, а овощи – почему-то не очень, хотя фрукты как раз заменимы в походе ягодами, а овощи можно приобрести, только если маршрут пролегает по относительно населенным местам, да и то – когда созреют, с конца июля.
А между тем горячий суп с овощами (щи или борщ) не только давняя русская (и далеко не только русская) традиция, но и хорошее средство насыщения и поддержки здоровья. Он быстро усваивается, хорошо согревает и способствует улучшению пищеварения.
Овощи и фрукты сохраннее и транспортабельнее после обычной сушки, что делает их легче в 7–12 раз при сохранении около 70% витаминов.
Или сушки вакуумно-сублимационной. Пакетики сушеной таким образом моркови и капусты стоили в розничной продаже в начале декабря 2009 года 50 руб. за 50 г. Рубль за грамм!
А что если сушить самому?
Итак: 3,45 кг овощей – капуста, морковь лук и картофель, из которых выйдет: борщ на 1–2 раза, щи на 1–2 раза и еще останется. На уху. Как раз на 2–3 персоны на выходные.
Овощи помоем, почистим и порежем на кубики размером не более 0,5 см. Можно натереть на терке, но так, чтобы, будучи высушенными, эти полоски, кружочки или кусочки не прошли сквозь сито.
Самое главное:
БЛАНШИРОВАНИЕ (от французского blanchir – белить, обдавать кипятком) – от потемнения в процессе сушки.
Разные кулинары советуют разное по времени и температуре (от 60–70° до кипящей) погружение в горячую воду, а потом – охлаждение под струями холодной воды.
Автор этих строк погружает любые овощи в кипящую чуть подсоленную воду и, как только смесь опять закипит, откидывает на дуршлаг или сливает воду сквозь щель между кастрюлей и крышкой. Последующее охлаждение холодной водой ведет к вымыванию полезных веществ, а потому излишне.
Кстати, вода, использованная для бланширования, идет в готовку: без 10 минут овощной бульон как-никак…
Не бланшируются только фрукты и лук, который сушится нарезанным, дезинфицируя квартиру фитонцидами, чей дивный аромат знаком каждому.
Итак, овощи готовы к сушке.
В продаже есть сушилки для овощей, берем сита одной из них. Не тратя электричества теплогенератором, ставим сита на батарею, располагая так, чтобы овощи сушились при температуре не выше +50 °С (дальнейшее повышение температуры разлагает витамины) – для этого сита не должны лежать на батарее вплотную.
Можно сушить в духовке на медленном огне, иногда открывая дверцу, – это быстрее, но требует внимания и аккуратности. Просто, но медленно: разложить овощи на горячей батарее на марлю.
И вот прошло несколько часов или суток (зависит от способа и интенсивности процесса) – сушка завершилась: выход готовой продукции – 370 граммов – в среднем около 11%. Кладем овощи в пакеты, а лучше – в пластиковые бутылки.
Некоторые повара советуют перед приготовлением сушеных овощей сначала вымочить их в холодной воде в течение нескольких часов, однако автор этих строк просто варит сушеные овощи минут 10–25.



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20.05.2025 #2 AuthorIt is beneficial to include a big selection of these
nutritious meals into your food regimen for general
health and wellness. Onions are generally protected to devour and have many health advantages, but some folks may
be sensitive to their strong flavor and scent.
In uncommon cases, consuming onions may trigger digestive discomfort or allergic reactions in certain people.
It is essential to hold up a balanced food plan and way
of life to assist optimal testosterone ranges, and to seek
the assistance of with a healthcare professional for
personalised advice. Testosterone is an important hormone for male well
being that contributes to varied functions, including muscle growth, bone
density, and sexual operate. Certain vitamins, corresponding to zinc and vitamin D, are recognized to help testosterone
manufacturing. Onions are identified for his or her numerous health advantages, and
considered one of them is their potential to extend testosterone ranges.
Analysis has discovered that onions include compounds that can help boost testosterone, making them
a fantastic addition to a healthy diet. In addition to onions, there are other meals
which were shown to have testosterone-boosting properties.
Bigger research and more analysis are required to verify if eating raw onions or consuming onion juice will actually
influence Testosterone. Onions can be mixed with different testosterone-friendly
meals like lean meats and leafy greens to create a balanced diet that
helps hormonal health. Eating onions offers more advantages than simply potentially
growing testosterone levels. The anti-inflammatory properties of onions
come from their sulfur compounds and quercetin. These
may help alleviate irritation in the physique, providing reduction for circumstances like arthritis and contributing to general well being.
As we uncover the reality of this claim, keep in thoughts
that your path to understanding and managing your testosterone levels is
a private one.
The proposed mechanism behind this effect is that onions
enhance luteinizing hormone (LH) secretion, which alerts the testes
to provide more testosterone. Additionally, onions contain important minerals similar to
selenium and zinc, both of which are crucial for testosterone production. Zinc, in particular, has been extensively researched for its role in sustaining healthy
testosterone levels. A deficiency in zinc has been linked to reduced testosterone manufacturing, making it an important
dietary component for men aiming to optimize their hormone levels.
Raw onions aren’t essentially the most scrumptious food objects in the
pantry, but most males are willing to bite the
bullet and consume them every day to boost testosterone ranges.
But earlier than you go to the grocer and get some, let’s examine what science says about the onion boost.
Table 1 summarizes the principle and direct studies
carried out on onions or onion extracts and their
reported effects on testosterone level.
Raw onions are rich in flavonoids similar to quercetin and kaempferol, which helps lower blood strain and
cholesterol levels. Further, the reduction in glutathione might diminish the cleansing process of the produced oxidants within the testes, which delays or reduce the
synthesis of testosterone [56]. It was proven that quercetin prevented testicular glutathione depletion, thereby resulting in a decrease in content material prooxidants [52].
Such protective results may contribute to enhance the production of testosterone, and therefore the ways
of its action. Typically, in cellular systems, accumulation of reactive oxygen species
and formation of oxidative stress state has been found to considerably reduce the operate of the cell [33,36].
Such reduction may be as a end result of increased
oxidative harm to the functional and structural components (e.g., proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids) of the cell.
In addition to nitric oxide, onions are also filled with antioxidants, which are helpful for maintaining your general health.
The researchers suspect that the antioxidants
in question are in all probability selenium compounds present
in onions, and phenols such as quercetin and isorhamnetin.
Isorhamnetin is also made within the body when enzymes convert quercetine with the assistance of S-adenosylmethionine.
We understand that you’re careworn about having decrease testosterone or are continuously indulging in activities to give your Testosterone an efficient increase.
Therefore, it’s even more important to consult your healthcare professional to
grasp the best levels of testosterone your physique ought to have.
Rather than relying solely on onions, a holistic approach is beneficial for optimal hormonal balance.
Maintaining a balanced diet, regular train, enough sleep,
and stress administration are all key elements in maintaining optimal testosterone levels.
If you may have considerations about your testosterone levels, it is
all the time finest to consult with a healthcare skilled for personalised recommendation.
Whereas this examine targeted on obese males, it suggests that quercetin could
have the potential to increase testosterone levels in other populations as properly.
Firstly, you will want to understand what testosterone is and why it’s important.
Testosterone is a hormone that performs an important function in the development and upkeep of male reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics.
It is also necessary for maintaining muscle mass, bone density, and general well-being.
Testosterone ranges naturally decline with age, which can result
in varied well being points.
Isoflavones have been shown to profit bone health, together with the prevention and therapy of osteoporosis in postmenopausal ladies,
Rizzo says. In women who’ve low levels of estrogen after menopause, phytoestrogen may act like a weaker model of
the sex hormone, producing a gentle estrogenic impact.
Add in berries with breakfast, leafy greens with lunch, and your body will thanks.
In addition to the signs, a testosterone deficiency may cause or promote
sure diseases. Onion is also a fantastic source of folate,
which is crucial for the manufacturing of a quantity of important hormones within the
brain. They’re also a great supply of iron, which might enhance your circulation and vascular health.
They’re also a great supply of vitamin C,
which helps increase your immune system and fight off
infections.
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Steroid users might turn out to be overly aggressive or
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with the legislation. Moreover, athletes who use a needle to inject steroids may have ache at the injection site and threat growing
an an infection.
The strain to look good could also be one of the primary triggers for the above talked about
problems. Darke et al. [79] studied 24 instances of abrupt or unnatural death among male AAS users,
who were all of their early 30s. Deaths have been because of inadvertent drug lethality (62.5%),
suicide by gunshot or hanging (16.7%), and homicide (12.5%).
In all people, aside from one, substances aside from AASs, mainly psychostimulants, opioids (e.g., heroin, morphine),
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disinhibited, and depressive habits may increase the chance of premature demise.
Alink between AAS use and suicide in athletes was firstly suspected
by Brower et al. [63], who reviewed case reviews
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suicide weren’t rare among AAS customers. They described a case of a
24 year-old weightlifter with AAS dependence and extreme
despair, who developed suicidal ideation after AAS withdrawal [73].
Steroid sprays are available as inhalers (to be breathed in deeply) or as nasal sprays.
Inhalers are principally used to deal with respiratory diseases like asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
An oral (mouth) fungal infection could develop as nicely,
particularly in folks with a weakened immune system. To forestall that from taking place, doctors advocate thoroughly rinsing your mouth and throat
after inhaling. In rare circumstances, steroid sprays can even trigger an allergic
reaction with redness and itching within the mouth and on the
face. Whereas they work properly to regulate sure sicknesses, they’ll trigger several unwanted effects,
similar to elevated blood sugar ranges and weight gain. For this purpose, they’re reserved only for moderate to
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By calling a drug rehab facility for remedy for drug abuse, you’ll be given support to beat your habit in addition to
be offered individualized remedy classes and applications.
You could not have the power to cease steroid use by yourself, however with
the help of a drug therapy heart, restoration is feasible. As our inhabitants ages, the need for refined protocols and guidelines for steroid use in older adults grows.
For more data see the separate leaflets known as Topical Steroids for Eczema and Fingertip Units
for Topical Steroids. Steroids could be given as creams/ointments (eg,
for eczema or dermatitis), as a nasal spray (eg, for hay fever or allergic rhinitis), as inhalers (eg, for asthma), as tablets (eg,
for inflammatory bowel disease) or as an injection (eg, for arthritis).
So whilst steroids sound like a quick-fix, these medication might have
huge implications on your well being and may never be used recreationally.
It’s additionally important to acknowledge that different steroids have various levels of mineralocorticoid (blood pressure-raising) and glucocorticoid (anti-inflammatory) activity.
Choosing the best steroid for the particular scientific
state of affairs is essential to optimizing patient outcomes.
Steroids can trigger mania and hypomania, however in distinction to
in bipolar, this usually comes on progressively.
You may get thrush, which is a fungal an infection in your mouth and
your tongue turns white and your throat, and it’s miserable.
Or perhaps you just won’t even know that you’re getting an infection till it’s
there. Folks are stunned when their doctor prescribed prednisone, abruptly
getting a face spherical as the moon and a stomach massive as a pregnant
girl, despite the precise fact that there’s no
child in there; you’re not giving start.
However once we are taking prednisone, it is taking all of those emergency
fight or flight, crazy feelings, and making them long-term.
Plus the amount is method higher than your physique could have ever made on your own. AAOS doesn’t
endorse any remedies, procedures, products, or physicians referenced herein.
This information is provided as an educational service and isn’t supposed to serve as medical advice.
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